ステップ１ switchbot.pyをWEBの公開フォルダの外に作成する
#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# Copyright 2017-present WonderLabs, Inc. <support@wondertechlabs.com>
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# refs. https://github.com/OpenWonderLabs/python-host/blob/master/switchbot_meter_py3.py
# refs. https://github.com/kanon700/python-host/blob/feature/add_get_settings/switchbot_meter_py3.py
# Setup Raspberry pi 3
# apt-get install python3-pip
# pip3 install bluepy
# crontab -e
#55 6 * * * （非公開フォルダ）/switchbot.py settings &> /dev/null
#0 7 * * * （非公開フォルダ）/switchbot.py turn_on &> /dev/null
import binascii
from bluepy import btle
from socket import gethostname
import json
import requests
import sys
import traceback
COMMANDS = {
'settings' : '5702',
'press' : '570100',
'turn_on' : '570101',
'turn_off' : '570102',
'down' : '570103',
'up' : '570104',
}
EXIT_FAILURE=1
EXIT_SUCCESS=0
HANDLE_READ=0x13
HANDLE_WRITE=0x16
MAC_ADDRESS='00:00:00:00:00:00' # switchbot mac address
TIMEOUT_SECONDS_NOTIFICATIONS=1
UUID_SERVICE='cba20d00-224d-11e6-9fb8-0002a5d5c51b'
UUID_SPECIFIED_CHARACTERISTIC='cba20002-224d-11e6-9fb8-0002a5d5c51b'
URL_WEBHOOK='(Discord webhook url)'
if __name__ == '__main__':
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print('Usage: ./switchbot (settings|press|turn_on|turn_off|down|up)')
sys.exit(EXIT_FAILURE)
if sys.argv[1] not in COMMANDS:
print('Unknown parameter.')
sys.exit(EXIT_FAILURE)
key=sys.argv[1]
try:
p = btle.Peripheral(MAC_ADDRESS, btle.ADDR_TYPE_RANDOM)
p.waitForNotifications(TIMEOUT_SECONDS_NOTIFICATIONS)
svc = p.getServiceByUUID(UUID_SERVICE)
ch = svc.getCharacteristics(UUID_SPECIFIED_CHARACTERISTIC)[0]
p.writeCharacteristic(HANDLE_WRITE, binascii.a2b_hex(COMMANDS[key]), True)
value = p.readCharacteristic(HANDLE_READ)
result = {}
if key == 'settings':
result['battery'] = value[1]
result['firmware'] = value[2] / 10.0
result['n_timers'] = value[8]
result['dual_state_mode'] = bool(value[9] & 16)
result['inverse_direction'] = bool(value[9] & 1)
result['hold_seconds'] = value[10]
# alert battery
if result['battery'] <= 30:
requests.post(URL_WEBHOOK, json.dumps({'content': '[switchbot] Low power. (hostname: ' + gethostname() + ')'}), headers={'Content-Type': 'application/json'})
else:
result['return_code'] = binascii.b2a_hex(value).decode()
print(str(result))
p.disconnect()
except Exception as e:
print(traceback.format_exc())
sys.exit(EXIT_FAILURE)
sys.exit(EXIT_SUCCESS)
ステップ２ WEBの公開フォルダにindex.phpを作成する
<?php
// Setup Raspberry pi 3
// apt-get install nginx
// apt-get install php php-fpm
// systemctl enable nginx
// systemctl enable php-fpm
// systemctl start nginx
// systemctl start php-fpm
?>
<html>
<head>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1.0,minimum-scale=1.0,maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no, minimal-ui">
<meta name="mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
<meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-capable" content="yes">
<title>Switchbot</title>
<style type="text/css">
* {
background-color:#505050;
color: #DDDDDC;
font-family: -apple-system, blinkMacSystemFont,
'Helvetica Neue',
'Segoe UI',
'Hiragino Kaku Gothic ProN',
Meiryo,
sans-serif;
}
a {
text-decoration: none;
}
textarea, input[type=submit] {
width:100%;
height:10%
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<a href="/"><h1>Switchbot</h1></a>
<hr />
<form action="./index.php" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="action" value="turn_on">
<input type="submit" value="ON">
<?php
if(@$_POST['action'] == 'turn_on'){
echo '<textarea>';
echo exec('（非公開フォルダ）/switchbot.py turn_on');
echo '</textarea>';
}
?>
</form>
<form action="./index.php" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="action" value="turn_off">
<input type="submit" value="OFF">
<?php
if(@$_POST['action'] == 'turn_off'){
echo '<textarea>';
echo exec('（非公開フォルダ）/switchbot.py turn_off');
echo '</textarea>';
}
?>
</form>
<form action="./index.php" method="post">
<input type="hidden" name="action" value="settings">
<input type="submit" value="SETTINGS">
<?php
if(@$_POST['action'] == 'settings'){
echo '<textarea>';
echo exec('（非公開フォルダ）/switchbot.py settings');
echo '</textarea>';
}
?>
</form>
</body>
</html>
WEBでON/OFFや情報が見れて、crontabでスケジュール設定もでき、なおかつ、バッテリーが切れそうなときはdiscordなどに通知を飛ばしたりできるはず。
※セキュリティーは全然設定してないのでプライベートネットワーク限定です。Wi-FiとBluetoothは無効にしておかなきゃ危ないかも(;’∀’)